Landscape Architecture Resource

by Brendan Kempf

The typical public misconception of landscape architecture is that it is completely separate from building architecture and that landscape architects mainly deal with plants. This is not true. Landscape architecture is at its best when it is part of the design process from the beginning of conceptual design. Landscape architects are often involved in planning, land use planning, and master planning. But one role for landscape architects within the sphere of building design is through elements such as green roofs and green walls.

As interest in natural daylighting increase, so does the possibility of having lush, vibrant indoor landscapes. There have been many studies done that show how natural daylight and proximity to plants increases both people's happiness and effectiveness at work. One study even showed that patients in hospital rooms that looked out on to green roofs typically recovered faster and could go home sooner.


Indoor landscapes. Image via www.barkowleibinger.com

The design of green walls is one way for landscape architects to have a greater role in the design of buildings. Green walls are essentially vertical planters and can support a wide range of plants, depending on the conditions. Both interior walls and building facades can be be used as green walls, creating vertical landscapes that are embedded in the structure of a building.

Image via Achinect.com

Green roofs are another opportunity way that landscape architects get involved with buildings. There is no cookie-cutter approach to green roofs. Each comes with specific siting conditions, sun exposure and micro-climates that must be carefully considered in order to design a successful green roof.

In addition to a number of powerful environmental benefits, green roofs can also make great amenity spaces, especially in dense urban areas. People have been using and enjoying roof top gardens since the 3rd century BCE!

In addition to the detailed knowledge required in choosing proper growing mediums and plants for a successful green roof, landscape architects can also lend their skill in crafting pleasurable outdoor spaces.

Image via Flickr

More information on Green Roofs and Living Walls:

• “View through a Window May Influence Recovery from Surgery” Ulrich, Roger S. Science, 1984. Vol 224
• NYT article on Patrick Blanc, green wall pioneer
• Green wall installation by Young Architects Boston Group
• ASLA Green Roof

Brendan Kempf is a contributing writer and student at Connecticut College working towards an Anthropology and Architectural Studies double major